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Blog » How To Answer Business Questions

How To Answer Business Questions

When Velocity Measures Disagree… and 5 Ways to Deal with It

July 21, 2026 By Kevin Lehmann Leave a Comment

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We’ve written before about why Sales per Store per Week ($PSPW or UPSPW) can be a flawed velocity measure. Our primer on this topic explains the problem. For example, a Walmart store and a 7-Eleven store each count as one store, so per-store velocity is biased toward items sitting in big box retail, since larger-format […]

Filed Under: Glossary, How To Answer Business Questions, How To Communicate Insights, Know Your Measures: Distribution

Volume Decomposition Using Panel Data: Why Are Sales Up or Down?

April 30, 2025 By Robin Simon 13 Comments

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Many people are familiar with the analysis known as a volume decomposition (or due-to) that uses POS data.  This allows you to explain a change in sales and attribute gains and losses to specific business drivers like distribution, pricing, trade promotion and some other things.  We have a series of posts on this, starting with […]

Filed Under: How To Answer Business Questions Tagged With: due-to, panel data, volume decomposition

Tip Sheet Mailbag: Q&A on Velocity

May 31, 2023 By Sally Martin Leave a Comment

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  We get a lot of questions from readers. Sometimes our answers touch on things we haven’t fully explored in our articles. We want everyone to benefit from these nuggets of information so decided to post a series of Q&A articles which will highlight some interesting correspondence. Our first post covers three questions on the […]

Filed Under: How To Answer Business Questions, Know Your Measures: Sales Tagged With: velocity

What will happen when we raise our price? (How to Apply Price Elasticity)

September 12, 2022 By Robin Simon 11 Comments

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It’s almost impossible to read anything in the business press these days without coming across the term “inflation” and hearing about which companies have announced price increases this week. (In case you missed them, here are posts that we did on inflation:  from April and then a follow-up to a webinar we conducted in late […]

Filed Under: How To Answer Business Questions, Know Your Measures: Pricing and Promotion Tagged With: elasticity, pricing

U.S. Inflation Rate as of April 2022

A Few More Thoughts On Inflation…

June 7, 2022 By Sally Martin 1 Comment

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  Last month, we were delighted to present a webinar through the Category Management Association. The webinar content was inspired by our inflation post from earlier this year. We wanted to share both the video replay and our slides from the CMA webinar. In addition, in preparing for the webinar, we had a few additional thoughts […]

Filed Under: How To Answer Business Questions Tagged With: everyday price, inflation, pricing strategy

Inflation…It’s Back!

April 6, 2022 By Robin Simon Leave a Comment

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“There are a lot of questions about inflation and how it impacts the business.  We would love to hear your thoughts on how we can analyze this topic!”    – Actual reader comment on CPG Data Tip Sheet, 3/22/22 Well, here are some thoughts for you! Background and Context Let’s start with some basic information:  […]

Filed Under: How To Answer Business Questions Tagged With: inflation

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  • The 2nd Most Important Measure: % ACV Distribution
  • Velocity: How Well Your Product REALLY Sells
  • Total Distribution Points: Master of All Distribution Measures
  • xAOC and MULO: Multi-Channel Markets in Nielsen & IRI
  • The Beginner’s Guide to Trade Merchandising Measurement

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About CPG Data Tip Sheet

The CPG Data Tip Sheet is published by Kevin Lehmann and Goods Group. It was founded in 2012 by Sally Martin and Robin Simon, two consultants who met in business school over a shared interest in the geeky side of marketing and went on to build independent practices of their own. Over more than a decade they turned hard-won experience into plain-English explanations of how CPG data actually works and how to analyze it.

Robin and Sally built this into something the CPG and consumer industry trusts. It continues in that spirit.

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  • How To Get Started with Nielsen/IRI (22)
  • How To Understand Your Database (13)
  • Know Your Measures: Distribution (25)
  • Know Your Measures: Pricing and Promotion (45)
  • Know Your Measures: Sales (21)
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ACV analysis examples analytic skills attributes average items base base weighted weeks career development category management channels characteristics coronavirus coverage factor covid-19 Database distribution due-to Excel tips Facts incremental markets Measures merchandising new items panel data periods pricing pricing strategy products promoted price quantify opportunity retailer direct data retailer markets shopper data store data Syndicated TDP the basics trade promotion trading areas velocity visualization visualizations volume bridge volume decomposition

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Categories

  • Glossary (80)
  • How To Answer Business Questions (43)
  • How To Communicate Insights (19)
  • How To Get Started with Nielsen/IRI (22)
  • How To Understand Your Database (13)
  • Know Your Measures: Distribution (25)
  • Know Your Measures: Pricing and Promotion (45)
  • Know Your Measures: Sales (21)
  • Miscellaneous (6)
  • Uncategorized (1)

Search CPG Data Tip Sheet

Tags

ACV analysis examples analytic skills attributes average items base base weighted weeks career development category management channels characteristics coronavirus coverage factor covid-19 Database distribution due-to Excel tips Facts incremental markets Measures merchandising new items panel data periods pricing pricing strategy products promoted price quantify opportunity retailer direct data retailer markets shopper data store data Syndicated TDP the basics trade promotion trading areas velocity visualization visualizations volume bridge volume decomposition

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